Supreme Court demands answers on NEET-UG 2024 paper leak allegations

The Supreme Court of India
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In regard to malpractices being committed by the unruly students in the control of the NEET-UG 2024 medical admission examination, the Supreme Court has made a bold move.

The allegations of Question paper leaks

The NEET-UG 2024 examination through which students get an entry to MBBS, BDS and several other courses has been on the centre of controversies because of charges of leakage of question papers. This has stirred up a lot of controversies regarding the credibility of examination department. Aspirants like Shivangi Mishra have filed pleas, which state that such malpractices as mentioned in the statements infringe on the right to equality under Article 14 of the Indian Constitution because the policies in questions afford unfair benefits to candidates.

Justice demands accountability

A vacation bench of Justice Vikram Nath and Justice Ahsanuddin Amanullah stressed on the aspect of answerability in this regard. They said, “It is not that simple that because what you have done is sacrosanct; sanctity has been affected, so we need answers. ” This statement shows how prestigious the court is to maintain the test structure and fare equally with the other competitors.

Supreme Court’s Response: The advertisements that concern the Centre, NTA, and Bihar Government

Concerning these allegations, the apex court has shown cause to the Centre, NTA, and Bihar government. The phenomenon of governmental participation is especially important here as the Bihar government has faced specific statements regarding its malpractice. The fact that the court proceeded to issue these notices points to a thorough probe into the matter with the view of establishing the prevalence of the malpractices as well as the individuals behind them.

No Halt on Counselling for Admissions

Despite the harsh allegations leveled against the institutions, the Supreme Court of India has refused to stop counselling for admissions of MBBS, BDS and others.

This decision takes seriousness of the allegations into consideration while also providing for the enrollment of the current academic year. It captures the court’s concern with the effect on students who are awaiting to be admitted.

Upcoming Hearings: What to Expect

To my knowledge, there are no specific guidelines as to what kind of pantyhose one can or cannot wear; however, here is what to expect:

The Supreme Court has ordered additional hearing sessions after the recess in the summer on the 8th of July. These hearings will further elaborate on these allegations and discuss the answers from the Centre, NTA, and Bihar government.

The court has also attached the plea of Shivangi Mishra and other aspirants with another similar petition filed in court for hearing under one number.

Article 14 and the Right to Equality

Since Article 14 is a negative right, the duty to ‘‘not deny to any person equality before the law or equal protection of the laws’’ rests on the State.

The major thrust of the petitioners’ call is based on the provision of the Indian Constitution under Article 14 that enshrines equal rights.

This paper also postulated that leakage of papers is an infringement of this right given the undue advantage it offers to certain candidates. This will, probably, be a subject of focused hearings in the near future as the court assesses the impact of cheating on the integrity of the NEET-UG 2024 examination.

Possible Conclusions for NEET-UG 2024 and Further

Thus, the Supreme Court’s interest in NEET-UG 2024 has temporal consequences for entrance examinations in the country. The credibility of these exams is significant to the education system hence makes it important that credibility is checked. This verdict will define the future course of actions pertaining to malpractice allegations and, most definitely, it will result in the increased stringency of the measures employed.

The Role of the National Testing Agency (NTA)

The NTA which organizes the NEET-UG exam is currently under much pressure mostly due to the large number of candidates that write the exam. The functions of this agency in securing the fate and uprightness of the examination course are decisive.

The quest for a reaction from the Supreme Court also reciprocates the agency’s position regarding the matter. Such decision may help improve matters concerning security in examinations and how it is monitored within the NTA.

Strengthening Exam Security

To some extent the examination malpractices such as question papers leakages will also be among key focus area to be enhanced. This could include employing measures such as automating patient care or monitoring, increased surveillance, or better protocols.

Crucially, it becomes important to prevent the occurrence of such incidents to uphold the integrity of other competitive examinations like NEET-UG.

The Petitioners: Concern of the Aspirants

Under these circumstances, a petition seeking detestation against NEET-UG has been filed by Shivangi Mishra and other aspirants who collectively enroll and rely on the fairness of thousands of students.

Their appeal to the Supreme Court is an appeal to reason and, indeed, an appeal against injustice and for a fair battle ground. The fact that the court has agreed to accept their case has been demonstrated the judicial power and the ability to protect the rights of students and the examination process.

Importance of Judicial oversight

It is very important to have judicial supervision on such matters like these to ensure that members of the society continue to have the confidence in the education system. Inclusively, the presence of the Supreme Court safeguards against the possible exploitative inclinations and guarantees pupils’ interests’ representation.

This particular case pays attention to an important function of the judicial power to protect the key values, to be more precise, justice and equity within the social process, which directly affects the young generation of citizens.


This case highlights the fact that with the SC putting out demanads for responses from the Centre and the NTA regarding the NEET-UG 2024 allegations, we are surely moving closer to achieving the promised goal of having a fair examination process.

In other hearings, emphasis will be placed on the possibilities of establishing the facts and practices in the allegations and how to avoid similar occurrences in the future. The merit of this case will be the outcome which will shape the future competitive examinations in India by emphasizing or stressing on transparency, accountability, and fairness.


This report is adapted from an article by the Press Trust of India.

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