No right to pick school under EWS quota, says Delhi High Court; appeal dismissed

Delhi High Court
Delhi High Court (Photo: PTI)

New Delhi [India], April 3 (ANI): The Delhi High Court has observed that while the Right to Education Act ensures access to education, it does not give a student the right to insist on admission in a specific school.

A Division Bench headed by Chief Justice Devendra Kumar Upadhyay and comprising Justice Tejas Karia made these observations while dismissing an appeal filed by a mother seeking her child’s admission to a particular private school under the EWS category. The Bench upheld the earlier ruling and found no grounds to interfere with the Single Judge’s decision.

The Court emphasised that the objective of the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act is to promote social inclusion and equal opportunity in education. However, this right cannot be interpreted to mean that a parent can demand admission in a school of their personal choice.

In this case, the child had been selected through a computerised draw of lots conducted by the Directorate of Education for admission in a private school. However, when the school did not grant admission, the authorities offered the child a seat in another school, which was among the parents’ preferred choices and located at a similar distance.

Despite being offered an alternative, the parent refused to accept the admission and instead approached the Court seeking a direction to the original school to admit the child. The Court noted that such a refusal was not justified, particularly when an arrangement had already been made to secure the child’s education.

The bench further observed that there was no interim order granting provisional admission or reserving a seat during the pendency of the case. As a result, once the academic year ended, the right to seek admission in that school also came to an end.

It clarified that courts cannot create additional seats or grant admission in a subsequent academic year after the relevant session has concluded. Allowing such relief would be unfair to other eligible candidates competing for limited seats.

The Court also rejected reliance on a Supreme Court judgment related to medical admissions, stating that such exceptional reliefs apply only in rare cases and within strict timelines, which were not met in the present matter.

Accordingly, the High Court dismissed the appeal and reiterated that while the right to education must be protected, it does not extend to choosing a particular institution or bypassing established procedures. (ANI)

This report is given by Asian News International. The Sen Times holds no responsibility for its content.

Is there a legal right to admission in a specific school under the RTE Act?

The Right to Education Act guarantees access to free and compulsory schooling but does not grant students or parents the legal right to insist on a specific institution. Judicial precedents establish that while the state must ensure social inclusion, it cannot be compelled to mandate individual school choices.

How does the “Social Inclusion” mandate affect school choice?

Research indicates the primary objective of the RTE Act is the promotion of social inclusion and the democratization of educational access. This systemic goal supersedes individual preference, ensuring that the EWS category distribution remains fair and follows the standardized computerized draw of lots protocol.

Can courts mandate admission to a private school after the academic year ends?

Judicial authorities cannot create additional seats or grant admission to a subsequent academic year once the relevant session has concluded. Granting such relief would violate the principle of equity, unfairly disadvantaging other eligible candidates competing for limited vacancies within the established statutory framework and timelines.