India’s services growth picks up in August but stays near four-year low, PMI shows

A man uses a textile inspection machine at a garment factory in Tiruppur, in the Southern state of Tamil Nadu, India, April 21, 2025. (Photo: Reuters/File)

Bengaluru, Sept 3 (Reuters) – India’s dominant services sector accelerated slightly in August but persistently subdued new business kept overall activity near ​its weakest in more than four years, a survey ‌showed, though firms ramped up hiring at the fastest pace in over a year.

HSBC’s India Services Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI), compiled by S&P ​Global, rose to 54.1 in August from July’s 53.3, ​but was slightly lower than a preliminary estimate of 54.5.

A ⁠PMI above 50.0 signals expansion in activity. However, the ​headline reading was fractionally below its long-run average. New business – ​the survey’s primary demand indicator – grew at the second-slowest pace in over four years.

International demand offered limited support as new export orders expanded at ​a broadly similar rate to July.

On the labour front, ​services firms hired at the fastest rate in 15 months suggesting some ‌confidence ⁠remains.
However, business confidence was below its long-run average for a second month although firms were cautiously hopeful market conditions and demand would improve.

A Reuters poll showed Asia’s third-largest economy growing 6.7% ​this fiscal year, ​weighed down ⁠by elevated oil prices and a weak rupee, pointing to a slowdown from solid 7.8% growth last quarter ​that beat expectations.

Cost pressures ticked up modestly. Prices ​charged to ⁠clients rose at the fastest pace since March with firms passing on higher operating expenses.

India’s Composite PMI, which combines services ⁠and manufacturing, held ​flat at 54.3. A quicker services ​expansion was needed to hold the composite steady as manufacturing growth slipped to ​a five-year low.

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