India’s retail inflation accelerates to 3.93% in May on higher food, fuel costs

Rising inflation is taking a toll on Indians, particularly in rural areas, due to a combination of factors, including stagnant incomes and increasing living costs. (Photo: PTI)

NEW DELHI, June 12 (Reuters) – India’s retail inflation rose to 3.93% ​in May, driven by higher food and fuel ‌costs, government data showed on Friday, as the outlook continued to remain clouded by price pressures stemming ​from the Middle East conflict.

May’s reading came ​in marginally below Reuters’ projection of 4.0%, and close to the ⁠central bank’s medium term inflation target.

The May ​print is the highest in the new series ​launched in January this year with a revised basket of goods and a new base.

The data comes after state-owned ​fuel retailers raised fuel prices four times in ​May alone, pushing up transport costs, while food inflation ‌continued ⁠to accelerate from last year’s low levels at 4.78% in May, compared with April’s 4.20%.

Transport inflation jumped to 1.75% in May from a 0.01% ​decline in ​April, reflecting ⁠the pass-through from higher retail fuel prices.

Higher oil prices and expectations ​of a weak monsoon prompted the Reserve ​Bank ⁠of India to raise its inflation forecast for the current fiscal year to 5.1% from 4.6%, ⁠while ​also increasing risks to the ​rupee and current account deficit.