India’s alternative-fuel car sales top petrol on cost, E20 concerns, dealers’ body says

Vehicles queue in a long traffic jam near Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi, India, February 19, 2026. (Photo: Reuters)

Sept 7 (Reuters) – Sales of alternative-fuel passenger vehicles, including compressed natural gas, hybrid and electric models, outpaced those of petrol-powered ​cars in India in August for the first time, ‌the country’s auto dealers’ body said on Monday.

The shift reflected lower running costs for alternative-fuel vehicles and consumer uncertainty over the transition to ​E20 petrol, prompting buyers to consider CNG, hybrid and ​electric models, the Federation of Automobile Dealers Associations (FADA), which ⁠represents dealers of India’s leading car and two-wheeler makers, ​said.

India’s shift to E20 petrol, which contains 20% ethanol and is ​intended to reduce reliance on imported crude, from E10 has prompted consumer criticism, particularly among owners of older vehicles, over concerns that the higher ethanol ​content could reduce fuel economy and affect engine performance.

The mandate ​to use the blend, which came into force last year, has now ‌become ⁠one of the biggest political flashpoints for Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government and motorists in the world’s third-biggest car market.

The government earlier dismissed the backlash, calling it “wild claims” and asking people to ​not “fall for the ​rage bait”.

India’s shift to E20 petrol, which contains 20% ethanol and is ​intended to reduce reliance on imported crude, from E10 has prompted consumer criticism, particularly among owners of older vehicles, over concerns that the higher ethanol ​content could reduce fuel economy and affect engine performance.

The mandate ​to use the blend, which came into force last year, has now ‌become ⁠one of the biggest political flashpoints for Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government and motorists in the world’s third-biggest car market.

The government earlier dismissed the backlash, calling it “wild claims” and asking people to ​not “fall for the ​rage bait”.

T.K.B. Sen

Journalist, media worker, reporter and analyst