India boosts coal and gas output as power demand hits record peak in heatwave

Birds fly over the coal-fired power plant of Torrent Power in Ahmedabad, India, February 16, 2026. (Photo: Reuters)

NEW DELHI, April 27 (Reuters) – India ramped up coal and gas-fired power ​generation last week as peak demand ‌hit a record 256.1 gigawatts (GW) over the weekend amid a heatwave, official data showed.

  • India’s ​peak power demand rose to a ​record 256.1 GW on April 25, up ⁠from the previous day’s record of ​252.08 GW, federal grid data showed.
  • India ​operated about 9.6 GW of gas-fired capacity and ramped up coal-fired generation to around 187 GW, ​Grid-India data showed.
  • NTPC, India’s top thermal ​power producer, is procuring gas through the Indian Gas ‌Exchange ⁠and operating plants as advised by Grid-India, an official said.
  • Forecasts of the strongest El Nino weather phenomenon in a decade ​are expected ​to drive ⁠hotter, drier weather across Asia.
  • India expects peak power demand to ​reach around 270 GW this ​year ⁠and is confident of meeting it.
  • India is likely to rely more on coal and ⁠has deferred ​maintenance of nearly 10,000 ​megawatts of coal-fired capacity to July.